{
  "FullStudy":{
    "Rank":217681,
    "Study":{
      "ProtocolSection":{
        "IdentificationModule":{
          "NCTId":"NCT01518218",
          "OrgStudyIdInfo":{
            "OrgStudyId":"MOA-002"
          },
          "Organization":{
            "OrgFullName":"MOA Health Science Foundation",
            "OrgClass":"OTHER"
          },
          "BriefTitle":"Effectiveness of Laying-on-of-hands for Sickle Cell Disease",
          "OfficialTitle":"Effectiveness of Laying-on-of-hands for Patients With Sickle Cell Disease in Africa"
        },
        "StatusModule":{
          "StatusVerifiedDate":"January 2012",
          "OverallStatus":"Completed",
          "ExpandedAccessInfo":{
            "HasExpandedAccess":"No"
          },
          "StartDateStruct":{
            "StartDate":"March 2006"
          },
          "PrimaryCompletionDateStruct":{
            "PrimaryCompletionDate":"March 2007",
            "PrimaryCompletionDateType":"Actual"
          },
          "CompletionDateStruct":{
            "CompletionDate":"December 2009",
            "CompletionDateType":"Actual"
          },
          "StudyFirstSubmitDate":"January 21, 2012",
          "StudyFirstSubmitQCDate":"January 21, 2012",
          "StudyFirstPostDateStruct":{
            "StudyFirstPostDate":"January 25, 2012",
            "StudyFirstPostDateType":"Estimate"
          },
          "LastUpdateSubmitDate":"April 9, 2015",
          "LastUpdatePostDateStruct":{
            "LastUpdatePostDate":"April 13, 2015",
            "LastUpdatePostDateType":"Estimate"
          }
        },
        "SponsorCollaboratorsModule":{
          "ResponsibleParty":{
            "ResponsiblePartyType":"Principal Investigator",
            "ResponsiblePartyInvestigatorFullName":"Kiyoshi Suzuki",
            "ResponsiblePartyInvestigatorTitle":"president",
            "ResponsiblePartyInvestigatorAffiliation":"MOA Health Science Foundation"
          },
          "LeadSponsor":{
            "LeadSponsorName":"MOA Health Science Foundation",
            "LeadSponsorClass":"OTHER"
          }
        },
        "OversightModule":{
          "OversightHasDMC":"Yes"
        },
        "DescriptionModule":{
          "BriefSummary":"The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of 1-year administration of laying-on-of-hands on the morbidity and mortality of patients with sickle cell disease in Africa.",
          "DetailedDescription":"Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) have a high risk of premature death in Africa, mainly due to insufficient medical services. SCD patients often visit emergency department and need hospitalization when they suffer from severe pain; however, they manage most of painful episodes at home. Appropriate pain management at home is, therefore, crucial to improve their clinical course and quality of life. Laying-on-of-hands may be a good candidate for home care management, because family member(s) can become a practitioner of laying-on-of-hands without difficulty and administer it to their loved one as an initial treatment whenever necessary. There are no reports concerning the effectiveness of laying-on-of-hands for the outcomes of SCD patients, as far as we have investigated."
        },
        "ConditionsModule":{
          "ConditionList":{
            "Condition":[
              "Sickle Cell Disease",
              "Pain Crisis Recurrent",
              "Anemia",
              "Infection",
              "Death"
            ]
          },
          "KeywordList":{
            "Keyword":[
              "Sickle cell disease",
              "laying-on-of-hands",
              "morbidity",
              "mortality"
            ]
          }
        },
        "DesignModule":{
          "StudyType":"Interventional",
          "PhaseList":{
            "Phase":[
              "Phase 2"
            ]
          },
          "DesignInfo":{
            "DesignAllocation":"Non-Randomized",
            "DesignInterventionModel":"Parallel Assignment",
            "DesignPrimaryPurpose":"Supportive Care",
            "DesignMaskingInfo":{
              "DesignMasking":"None (Open Label)"
            }
          },
          "EnrollmentInfo":{
            "EnrollmentCount":"40",
            "EnrollmentType":"Actual"
          }
        },
        "ArmsInterventionsModule":{
          "ArmGroupList":{
            "ArmGroup":[
              {
                "ArmGroupLabel":"laying-on-of-hands",
                "ArmGroupType":"Experimental",
                "ArmGroupDescription":"Patients of this arm received laying-on-of-hands twice a day (45 minutes each) every weekday for 1year, and received conventional medical treatment if necessary.",
                "ArmGroupInterventionList":{
                  "ArmGroupInterventionName":[
                    "Behavioral: laying-on-of-hands"
                  ]
                }
              },{
                "ArmGroupLabel":"control group",
                "ArmGroupType":"No Intervention",
                "ArmGroupDescription":"Patients of this arm did not receive any alternatives other than conventional treatment."
              }
            ]
          },
          "InterventionList":{
            "Intervention":[
              {
                "InterventionType":"Behavioral",
                "InterventionName":"laying-on-of-hands",
                "InterventionDescription":"The intervention group received laying-on-of-hands every weekday for 1 year along with conventional medicine. The control group did not undergo any alternatives to OPT.",
                "InterventionArmGroupLabelList":{
                  "InterventionArmGroupLabel":[
                    "laying-on-of-hands"
                  ]
                },
                "InterventionOtherNameList":{
                  "InterventionOtherName":[
                    "Okada Purifying Therapy",
                    "biofield therapy"
                  ]
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "OutcomesModule":{
          "PrimaryOutcomeList":{
            "PrimaryOutcome":[
              {
                "PrimaryOutcomeMeasure":"disease-related episodes and mortality",
                "PrimaryOutcomeTimeFrame":"3 years and 9 months"
              }
            ]
          },
          "SecondaryOutcomeList":{
            "SecondaryOutcome":[
              {
                "SecondaryOutcomeMeasure":"blood data",
                "SecondaryOutcomeTimeFrame":"1 year"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "EligibilityModule":{
          "EligibilityCriteria":"Inclusion Criteria:\n\npatients with symptoms associated with sickle cell disease\nthose able to receive laying-on-of-hands every weekday for 1 year\nthose able to receive conventional medical treatment whenever necessary\nthose able to receive blood test at the beginning, after 6 month and after 1 year\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\nthose who wish to use other complementary and alternative therapies along with laying-on-of-hands",
          "HealthyVolunteers":"No",
          "Gender":"All",
          "MinimumAge":"3 Years",
          "MaximumAge":"40 Years",
          "StdAgeList":{
            "StdAge":[
              "Child",
              "Adult"
            ]
          }
        },
        "ContactsLocationsModule":{
          "OverallOfficialList":{
            "OverallOfficial":[
              {
                "OverallOfficialName":"Kodondi K Koto, MD, PhD",
                "OverallOfficialAffiliation":"The Institute of Scientific Research for Health, Kinshasa",
                "OverallOfficialRole":"Study Director"
              }
            ]
          },
          "LocationList":{
            "Location":[
              {
                "LocationFacility":"The national medical center for sickle cell disease",
                "LocationCity":"Kinshasa",
                "LocationCountry":"Congo, The Democratic Republic of the"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "ReferencesModule":{
          "ReferenceList":{
            "Reference":[
              {
                "ReferencePMID":"24445353",
                "ReferenceType":"derived",
                "ReferenceCitation":"Minga TM, Koto FK, Egboki H, Suzuki K. Effectiveness of biofield therapy for individuals with sickle cell disease in Africa. Altern Ther Health Med. 2014 Jan-Feb;20(1):20-6."
              }
            ]
          },
          "SeeAlsoLinkList":{
            "SeeAlsoLink":[
              {
                "SeeAlsoLinkLabel":"MOA International Corporation",
                "SeeAlsoLinkURL":"http://www.moainternational.or.jp"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      },
      "DerivedSection":{
        "MiscInfoModule":{
          "VersionHolder":"April 22, 2020"
        },
        "ConditionBrowseModule":{
          "ConditionMeshList":{
            "ConditionMesh":[
              {
                "ConditionMeshId":"D000000755",
                "ConditionMeshTerm":"Anemia, Sickle Cell"
              }
            ]
          },
          "ConditionAncestorList":{
            "ConditionAncestor":[
              {
                "ConditionAncestorId":"D000000745",
                "ConditionAncestorTerm":"Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital"
              },{
                "ConditionAncestorId":"D000000743",
                "ConditionAncestorTerm":"Anemia, Hemolytic"
              },{
                "ConditionAncestorId":"D000000740",
                "ConditionAncestorTerm":"Anemia"
              },{
                "ConditionAncestorId":"D000006402",
                "ConditionAncestorTerm":"Hematologic Diseases"
              },{
                "ConditionAncestorId":"D000006453",
                "ConditionAncestorTerm":"Hemoglobinopathies"
              },{
                "ConditionAncestorId":"D000030342",
                "ConditionAncestorTerm":"Genetic Diseases, Inborn"
              }
            ]
          },
          "ConditionBrowseLeafList":{
            "ConditionBrowseLeaf":[
              {
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M8866",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Infection",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M4951",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Communicable Diseases",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M2666",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Anemia, Sickle Cell",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafAsFound":"Sickle Cell Disease",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"high"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M11649",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Pain",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M2651",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Anemia",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M5428",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Death",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M2654",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Anemia, Hemolytic",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M8130",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Hemolysis",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M2656",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M8073",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Hematologic Diseases",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M8122",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Hemoglobinopathies",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"M22270",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Genetic Diseases, Inborn",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"low"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseLeafId":"T5256",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafName":"Sickle Cell Anemia",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafAsFound":"Sickle Cell Disease",
                "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance":"high"
              }
            ]
          },
          "ConditionBrowseBranchList":{
            "ConditionBrowseBranch":[
              {
                "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev":"BC01",
                "ConditionBrowseBranchName":"Bacterial and Fungal Diseases"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev":"All",
                "ConditionBrowseBranchName":"All Conditions"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev":"BC15",
                "ConditionBrowseBranchName":"Blood and Lymph Conditions"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev":"BC16",
                "ConditionBrowseBranchName":"Diseases and Abnormalities at or Before Birth"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev":"BC23",
                "ConditionBrowseBranchName":"Symptoms and General Pathology"
              },{
                "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev":"Rare",
                "ConditionBrowseBranchName":"Rare Diseases"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

